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Teacher guide · Unit 11 of 13

Entrepreneurship

Turning a problem someone has into a business that solves it for more than it costs.

Lessons
5
Reading
40 minutes
Unit quiz
5 questions
Class time
2 periods

Class time is a guide: 45-minute periods, with the lessons, the unit quiz and a discussion. Students can read lessons at home and take the quiz in class, or the other way round.

By the end of the unit, students can

  • start from a real problem, and test whether people want a solution before building it
  • describe common business models, and the numbers that decide whether one works
  • write a clear positioning statement, and choose where to find customers
  • explain the difference between growing and scaling, and what breaks first
  • compare the ways to fund a business, and what each one gives up

The lessons

Each ends with a one-question check, and students who pass the unit quiz can go on to three optional stages of harder lessons, for bronze, silver and gold medals.

  1. 11.1Starting a business8 min

    The most common reason startups fail is not competition or funding. Nobody needed it.

  2. 11.2Business models8 min

    If it costs $200 to acquire a customer worth $150, no amount of scale fixes that.

  3. 11.3Marketing8 min

    Trying to appeal to everyone produces messaging that lands with no one.

  4. 11.4Scaling8 min

    Growth is more customers. Scaling is more customers without costs rising to match.

  5. 11.5Fundraising8 min

    Most businesses should not raise money. That gets said least often.

New Jersey Standard 9.1

This unit goes beyond Standard 9.1: none of the state’s grade 12 expectations is mapped to it. See the full alignment for the units that teach them.

Questions for discussion

  1. “If it costs $200 to win a customer worth $150, no amount of scale fixes that.” Why not?
  2. Name a business near you that could be copied tomorrow, and one that couldn’t. What makes the difference?
  3. Lesson 11.5 says most businesses should not raise outside money. When does raising it make sense?

Unit quiz answer key

Checking whether you teach a class…